known - определение. Что такое known
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Что (кто) такое known - определение

MENTAL POSSESSION OF INFORMATION OR SKILLS, CONTRIBUTING TO UNDERSTANDING
KnowLedge; Know; Situated knowledge; Knowlege; Knowladge; Knowledges; Human knowledge; Knowledgeable; Knows; Known; Knowers; Knowledgeably; Knowledgableness; Knowledgeableness; Knowledge transference; Situated knowledges; Sources of knowledge; Partial knowledge; Religious concepts of knowledge; Higher knowledge; Lower knowledge; Higher and lower knowledge
  • Ciudad Universitaria, Madrid, Spain]])
  • Foundationalism, coherentism, and infinitism are theories of the structure of knowledge. The black arrows symbolize how one belief supports another belief.
  • Knowledge is often defined as justified true belief.
  • [[Saraswati]] is the goddess of knowledge and the arts in Hinduism.
  • The [[owl of Athena]], a symbol of knowledge in the [[Western world]]

known         
adj.
1) known as (known as a patron of the arts)
2) known for (known for being witty)
3) known to (known to everyone)
4) (cannot stand alone) known to + inf. (he is known to frequent that bar; she is known to be a patron of the arts)
5) known that + clause (it is known that she has a criminal record)
known         
1.
Known is the past participle of know
.
2.
You use known to describe someone or something that is clearly recognized by or familiar to all people or to a particular group of people.
...He was a known drug dealer...
He became one of the best known actors of his day...
ADJ: ADJ n, v-link ADJ prep, v-link adv ADJ
3.
If someone or something is known for a particular achievement or feature, they are familiar to many people because of that achievement or feature.
He is better known for his film and TV work.
ADJ: v-link ADJ for n/-ing
4.
If you let it be known that something is the case, or you let something be known, you make sure that people know it or can find out about it.
The Prime Minister has let it be known that he is against it...
PHRASE
Known         
·p.p. of Know.
II. Known ·p.p. of Know.

Википедия

Knowledge

Knowledge is a form of awareness or familiarity. It is often understood as awareness of facts or as practical skills, and may also mean familiarity with objects or situations. Knowledge of facts, also called propositional knowledge, is often defined as true belief that is distinct from opinion or guesswork by virtue of justification. While there is wide agreement among philosophers that propositional knowledge is a form of true belief, many controversies in philosophy focus on justification: whether it is needed at all, how to understand it, and whether something else besides it is needed. These controversies intensified due to a series of thought experiments by Edmund Gettier and have provoked various alternative definitions. Some of them deny that justification is necessary and suggest alternative criteria while others accept that justification is an essential aspect and formulate additional requirements.

Knowledge can be produced in many different ways. The most important source of empirical knowledge is perception, which is the usage of the senses. Many theorists also include introspection as a source of knowledge, not of external physical objects, but of one's own mental states. Other sources often discussed include memory, rational intuition, inference, and testimony. According to foundationalism, some of these sources are basic in the sense that they can justify beliefs without depending on other mental states. This claim is rejected by coherentists, who contend that a sufficient degree of coherence among all the mental states of the believer is necessary for knowledge. According to infinitism, an infinite chain of beliefs is needed.

Many different aspects of knowledge are investigated, and it plays a role in various disciplines. It is the primary subject of the field of epistemology, which studies what someone knows, how they come to know it, and what it means to know something. The problem of the value of knowledge concerns the question of why knowledge is more valuable than mere true belief. Philosophical skepticism is the thesis that humans lack any form of knowledge or that knowledge is impossible. Formal epistemology studies, among other things, the rules governing how knowledge and related states behave and in what relations they stand to each other. Science tries to acquire knowledge using the scientific method, which is based on repeatable experimentation, observation, and measurement. Many religions hold that humans should seek knowledge and that God or the divine is the source of knowledge.

Примеры употребления для known
1. Very little is known about comets and even less is known about their primordial cores.
2. "We‘d known each other since I‘d known my first husband, as we had mutual friends.
3. "The goodwill is there, the firm is well–known," said Doshi, who is known as Mickey.
4. "I have known Gabrielle Torsello, known to his friends as Kash, for eight years.
5. I’ve known Salman since childhood, and Shahrukh I’ve known for the last 13 years.